In the Pacific Northwest, foxtails are a common and significant threat to pets, especially during the dry summer months. These grass-like weeds with barbed seed heads can pose serious health risks to your furry friends. Here’s what you need to know to keep them safe.

  • What Are Foxtails?
    Foxtails are grass-like weeds with barbed seed heads that can embed themselves in your pet’s skin, nose, ears, and paws. Foxtails are commonly found in dry, grassy areas, especially during late spring and summer.
  • Why Are They Dangerous?
    Foxtails are particularly hazardous because their barbed seeds can easily become embedded in a pet’s skin and continue to migrate through the body. This migration can lead to severe infections and abscesses as the foxtails penetrate deeper into tissues. Once inside the body, they can travel to vital organs, causing potentially life-threatening conditions. The barbs prevent the foxtails from backing out, making them difficult to remove without professional veterinary care. This invasive nature means even a minor foxtail injury can escalate into a serious health issue if not promptly addressed.
    • Common Symptoms:
      • Persistent Licking: Pets may lick at affected areas, especially paws.
      • Redness and Swelling: Inflammation around the entry site.
      • Sneezing or Head Shaking: Indicates foxtails in the nose or ears.
  • Prevention Tips:
    • Avoid Foxtail Areas: Keep pets away from areas with high foxtail growth. Foxtails may be hard to spot, so avoid tall grass in general.
    • Regular Grooming: Brush and check your pet’s fur, especially after outdoor activities.
    • Protective Gear: Consider using vests or booties during walks in risky areas.
  • What to Do If You Suspect Foxtail Injury
    If you suspect your pet has encountered foxtails, it’s crucial to visit your veterinarian immediately. Early removal is essential to prevent complications. Attempting to remove foxtails yourself can push them deeper, causing further injury.
  • Veterinary Diagnosis and Treatment
    Your vet will use tools like otoscopes or endoscopes to locate foxtails on your pet’s body. Depending on the location, they may perform surgical or manual extraction. Aftercare typically includes antibiotics and wound care to prevent infections and ensure proper healing.

If you suspect your pet has encountered foxtails, contact our clinic immediately for a thorough examination and treatment plan.